Greece’s new interim Cabinet was sworn in on Friday, with former European Central Bank Vice President Lucas Papademos at its helm as prime minister and the key position of finance minister unchanged.
Papademos was appointed on Thursday to head the temporary coalition government, which includes ministers from Greeces two largest parties and a smaller right-wing party, after a two-week political crisis that endangered the country’s continued bailout funding and raised questions about its position within the eurozone.
The new government of Papademos, who also spent time as Greece’s central bank governor, must now implement the terms of Greece’s latest debt deal — a 130-billion-euro ($177 billion) agreement reached by the European Union on October 27. It includes provisions for private bondholders to forgive 50 percent of their Greek debt holdings.
Papademos must also secure the next 8-billion-euro installment of the country’s initial 110 euro billion eurozone and International Monetary Fund bailout, without which Greece will default in a matter of weeks. Once that is done and the country has implemented the new debt agreement, Papademos is to lead the country to early elections, tentatively scheduled for February.
The new government will face a confidence vote in Parliament in the coming days — a vote it is almost certain to win as it enjoys the support of both major parties — the socialists headed by George Papandreou, who led the country through the past two years of financial crisis, and the conservatives of Antonis Samaras.
Papademos’ tenure is expected to last only for a few months, but he will face the challenge of steering the country through the implementation of austerity measures already passed, including the suspension of 30,000 civil servants on partial pay and a series of privatizations.
The new prime minister will also have to negotiate the details of the private bondholder writedown included in the latest European debt deal.
Angered by nearly two years of austerity, including cuts to salaries and pensions and repeated tax hikes that have led to a deep recession, Greeks have organized frequent strikes and demonstrations that often turn violent. Papademos’s appointment may dampen the protests, at least at first, some analysts argue.
”I think he will get that kind of brief honeymoon,” said Thanos Dokos, head of the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy. ”People were desperate enough and now (may) give a new face, a new person, whos not a professional politician some leeway to try to do his job in the proper way. And, of course, at some point they will be expecting some results, which Im afraid will not be forthcoming in the short term.” [AP]
THE NEW CABINET
Prime Minister
Lucas Papademos
Deputy Prime Ministers
Theodoros Pangalos
Evangelos Venizelos
Finance
Minister: Evangelos Venizelos
Alternate: Filippos Sachinidis
Alternate: Pantelis Economou
Deputy: Yiannis Mourmouras
Citizens’ Protection
Minister: Christos Papoutsis
Deputy: Manolis Othonas
Culture and Tourism
Minister: Pavlos Geroulanos
Deputy: Giorgos Nikitiadis
Deputy: Petros Alivizatos
Decentralisation & E-Governance
Minister: Dimitris Reppas
Deputy: Dinos Rovlias
Deputy: Pantelis Tzortzakis
National Defense
Minister: Dimitris Avramopoulos
Alternate: Yiannis Ragousis
Alternate: Georgios Georgiou
Deputy: Kostas Spiliopoulos
Development, Competitiveness & Shipping
Minister: Michalis Chrysochoidis
Alternate: Sokratis Xynidis
Deputy: Adonis Georgiadis
Deputy: Thanos Moraitis
Education, Lifelong Learning and Religious Affairs
Minister: Anna Diamantopoulou
Alternate: Constantinos Arvanitopoulos
Deputy: Evi Christofilopoulou
Environment, Energy & Climate Change
Minister: Giorgos Papaconstantinou
Alternate: Nikos Sifounakis
Deputy: Yiannis Maniatis
Foreign
Minister: Stavros Dimas
Alternate: Mariliza Xenoyiannakopoulou
Deputy: Dimitris Dollis
Interior
Minister: Tasos Giannitsis
Alternate: Fofi Gennimata
Deputy: Paris Koukoulopoulos
Health and Social Solidarity
Minister: Andreas Loverdos
Deputy: Dimitris Vartzopoulos
Deputy: Markos Bolaris
Deputy: Michalis Timosidis
Infrastructure, Transport and Networks
Minister: Makis Voridis
Deputy: Yiannis Magriotis
Justice, Transparency and Human Rights
Minister: Miltiadis Papaioannou
Deputy: Giorgos Petalotis
Labor and Social Insurance
Minister: Giorgos Koutroumanis
Deputy: Yiannis Koutsoukos
Agricultural Development and Food
Minister: Costas Skandalidis
Deputy: Yiannis Drivelegas
Deputy: Asterios Rodoulis
Minister of the state
Giorgos Stavropoulos
